Mechanical Engineering (BS)

Mechanical Engineering

The Mechanical Engineering Undergraduate Program at Columbia University has the following Program Educational Objectives (PEOs) for its graduates:

  1. Practice mechanical engineering in a broad range of industries.
  2. Pursue advanced education, research and development, and other creative and innovative efforts in science, engineering, and technology, as well as other professional careers.
  3. Conduct themselves in a responsible, professional, and ethical manner.
  4. Participate in activities that support humanity and economic development nationally and globally, developing as leaders in their fields of expertise.

As stated on the Mechanical Engineering department website, graduates of the Mechanical Engineering program at Columbia University will attain the following Student Outcomes:

  1. an ability to identify, formulate, and solve complex engineering problems by applying principles of engineering, science, and mathematics
  2. an ability to apply engineering design to produce solutions that meet specified needs with consideration of public health, safety, and welfare, as well as global, cultural, social, environmental, and economic factors
  3. an ability to communicate effectively with a range of audiences
  4. an ability to recognize ethical and professional responsibilities in engineering situations and make informed judgments, which must consider the impact of engineering solutions in global, economic, environmental, and societal contexts
  5. an ability to function effectively on teams whose members together provide leadership, create a collaborative and inclusive environment, establish goals, plan tasks, and meet objectives
  6. an ability to develop and conduct appropriate experimentation, analyze and interpret data, and use engineering judgment to draw conclusions
  7. an ability to acquire and apply new knowledge as needed, using appropriate learning strategies.

Highly qualified students are permitted to pursue an honors course consisting of independent study under the guidance of a member of the faculty.

Upon graduation, the student may wish to enter employment in industry or government, or continue with graduate study. Alternatively, training in mechanical engineering may be viewed as a basis for a career in business, patent law, medicine, or management. Thus, the department’s undergraduate program provides a sound foundation for a variety of professional endeavors.

The BS Mechanical Engineering program is accredited by the Engineering Accreditation Commission of ABET, https://www.abet.org, under the commission’s General Criteria and Program Criteria for Mechanical and Similarly Named Engineering Programs.

Undergraduates who wish to declare mechanical engineering as their major should do so prior to the start of their junior year. Students who declare in their first year should follow the Early Decision Track. Students who declare in their second year should follow the Standard Track. Students who wish to declare during or after the fall semester of their junior year must first obtain approval from the Mechanical Engineering Department.

Of the 18 points of elective content in the third and fourth years, at least 9 points of technical elective courses, including at least 6 points from the Department of Mechanical Engineering, must be taken. A technical elective can be any engineering course offered in the SEAS bulletin that is 3000 level or above. Those prior remaining points of electives are intended primarily as an opportunity to complete the four-year, 27-point nontechnical requirement. Consistent with professional accreditation standards, courses in engineering science and courses in design must have a combined credit of 45 points. Students should see their advisers for details.

Undergraduate students who intend to pursue graduate studies in engineering are strongly encouraged to take the combination of a stand-alone course in linear algebra (either APMA E3101 APPLIED MATH I: LINEAR ALGEBRA or MATH UN2010 LINEAR ALGEBRA) and a stand-alone course in ordinary differential equations (either MATH UN2030 ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS or MATH UN3027 Ordinary Differential Equations), instead of the combined topics course APMA E2101 INTRO TO APPLIED MATHEMATICS. In addition, such students are encouraged to take a course in partial differential equations (APMA E3102 APPLIED MATHEMATICS II: PDE'S or APMA E4200 PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS) as well as a course in numerical methods (APAM E3105 or APMA E4300 COMPUT MATH:INTRO-NUMERCL METH) as technical electives. Ideally, planning for these courses should start at the beginning of the sophomore year.

Fundamentals of Engineering (FE) Exam

The FE exam is a state licensing exam and the first step toward becoming a Professional Engineer (P.E.). P.E. licensure is important for engineers to obtain—it shows a demonstrated commitment to professionalism and an established record of abilities that will help a job candidate stand out in the field. Ideally, the FE exam should be taken in the senior year while the technical material learned while pursuing the undergraduate degree is still fresh in the student’s mind. In addition to the FE exam, achieving P.E. licensure requires some years of experience and a second examination, which tests knowledge gained in engineering practice. For more information, please see http://ncees.org/exams/fe-exam.

The Mechanical Engineering Department strongly encourages all seniors to take this exam and offers a review course covering material relevant to the exam, including a practice exam to simulate the testing experience. The FE exam is given in the fall and spring of each year. The review course is offered in the spring semester, concluding before the spring exam.

Integrated B.S./M.S. Program

The Integrated B.S./M.S. degree program is open to a qualified group of Columbia juniors and makes possible the earning of both the B.S. and M.S. degree in an integrated fashion. Benefits of this program include optimal matching of graduate courses with corresponding undergraduate prerequisites, greater ability to plan ahead for most advantageous course planning, opportunities to do research for credit during the summer after senior year, and up to 6 points of 4000-level technical electives from the B.S. requirement may count toward the fulfillment of the point requirement of the M.S. degree. Additional benefits include simplified application process, no GRE is required, and no reference letters are required. To qualify for this program, students must have a cumulative GPA of at least 3.4 and strong recommendations from within the Department. Students should apply for the program by April 30 in their junior year. For more information on requirements and access to an application form, please visit me.columbia.edu/integrated-bsms-program.

Express M.S. Application

The Express M.S. Application is offered to current seniors, including 3-2 students, who are enrolled in the BS program. In the Express M.S. Application, a master’s degree can be earned seamlessly. Graduate classes are available for seniors to apply toward their M.S. degree and the advanced courses that will be taken have been designed to have the exact prerequisites completed as an undergraduate. Other advantages include the opportunity for better course planning and creating a streamlined set of courses more possible. Additional benefits include simplified application process, no GRE is required and no reference letters are required. To qualify for this program, your cumulative GPA should be at least 3.5. For more information on requirements and access to an application, please visit me.columbia.edu/ms-express-application-1.

Barnard 4+1 Mechanical Engineering Pathways - Physics

The Barnard 4+1 Pathway in Physics is offered to current Barnard College juniors with a GPA of 3.5 or higher to apply to Master's programs in Civil Engineering, Electrical Engineering, and Mechanical Engineering. Students should inquire with Beyond Barnard and plan on attending an introductory information sessions for the unique 4+1 Pathway they may be interested in pursuing.

Faculty contact at Barnard: Professor Reshmi Mukherjee, rmukherj@barnard.edu; at SEAS: Professor Gerard Ateshian,  gaa3@columbia.edu

Degree Track

An overview of the degree track in PDF format can be found here

Mechanical Engineering Program Standard Track

First Year
Semester I
MATH UN1101CALCULUS I 
Choose one of the following Physics courses depending on track: 
INTRO TO MECHANICS & THERMO 
PHYSICS I:MECHANICS/RELATIVITY 
ACCELERATED PHYSICS I 
Choose a one-semester Chemistry lecture: 
GENERAL CHEMISTRY I-LECTURES 
GENERAL CHEMISTRY II-LECTURES 
INTENSVE ORGANIC CHEMISTRY 
2ND TERM GEN CHEM (INTENSIVE) 
ENGL CC1010 (taken Semester l or ll)UNIVERSITY WRITING 
Choose one of the following Computer Science courses (taken Semester l or lll): 
Introduction to Computer Science and Programming in Java 
Introduction to Computer Science and Programming in MATLAB 
INTRO TO COMP FOR ENG/APP SCI 
PHED UN1001 
ENGI E1102 (taken Semester l or ll)THE ART OF ENGINEERING 
Semester II
MATH UN1102CALCULUS II 
Choose one of the following Physics courses depending on track: 
INTRO ELEC/MAGNETSM & OPTCS 
PHYSICS II: THERMO, ELEC & MAG 
ACCELERATED PHYSICS II 
CHEM UN15001GENERAL CHEMISTRY LABORATORY 
ENGL CC1010 (taken Semester l or ll)UNIVERSITY WRITING 
PHED UN1002 
ENGI E1102 (taken Semester l or ll)THE ART OF ENGINEERING 
Second Year
Semester III
APMA E2000
 - APMA E2001 (taken Semester lll or lV)
MULTV. CALC. FOR ENGI & APP SCI 
ORCA E2500 (taken Semester lll or lV)2FOUNDATIONS OF DATA SCIENCE 
Choose one of the following Physics courses depending on track: 
PHYS UN14033INTRO-CLASSCL & QUANTUM WAVES 
PHYS UN26013PHYSICS III:CLASS/QUANTUM WAVE 
Choose one of the following Required Nontechnical Electives: 
EURPN LIT-PHILOS MASTERPIECS I 
CONTEMP WESTERN CIVILIZATION I 
Global Core (3–4)
 
HUMA UN1121 or UN1123MASTERPIECES OF WESTERN ART 
Choose one of the following Computer Science courses (taken Semester l or lll): 
Introduction to Computer Science and Programming in Java 
Introduction to Computer Science and Programming in MATLAB 
INTRO TO COMP FOR ENG/APP SCI 
Semester IV
APMA E2000
 - APMA E2001 (taken Semester lll or lV)
MULTV. CALC. FOR ENGI & APP SCI 
ORCA E2500 (taken Semester lll or lV)2FOUNDATIONS OF DATA SCIENCE 
Choose one of the following Mathematics: 
INTRO TO APPLIED MATHEMATICS 
Linear Alebra and ODE5, 6
 
Choose one of the following Required Nontechnical Electives: 
EURPN LIT-PHILOS MASTRPIECS II 
CONTEMP WESTRN CIVILIZATION II 
Global Core (3–4)
 
ECON UN1105
 - ECON UN1155
PRINCIPLES OF ECONOMICS 
ENME E3105MECHANICS 
Third Year
Semester V
MECE E3018MECHANICAL ENGINEERING LAB I 
MECE E3100INTRO TO MECHANCIS OF FLUIDS 
MECE E3301THERMODYNAMICS 
MECE E3408COMPUTER GRAPHICS & DESIGN 
MECE E34147Mechanics of Solids for Mechanical Engineers 
MECE E1008 (taken Semester V or Vl)INTRO TO MACHINING 
Nontech Electives (Students must complete the 27-point requirement.) (taken Semester V, Vl, Vll, or Vlll)8, 9 
Semester VI
MECE E3028MECHANICAL ENGINEERING LAB II 
ENME E3106DYNAMICS AND VIBRATIONS 
MECE E3311HEAT TRANSFER 
MECE E3610MATERIALS/PROCESSES IN MANUFAC 
ELEN E120110INTRO-ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING 
MECE E1008 (taken Semester V or Vl)INTRO TO MACHINING 
Technical Electives (taken Semester Vl, Vll, or Vlll)11, 12 
Nontech Electives (Students must complete the 27-point requirement.) (taken Semester V, Vl, Vll, or Vlll)8, 9 
Fourth Year
Semester VII
MECE E3409MACHINE DESIGN 
MECE E3420ENG DES-CONCPT/DESIGN GENERATN 
Technical Electives (taken Semester Vl, Vll, or Vlll)11, 12 
Nontech Electives (Students must complete the 27-point requirement.) (taken Semester V, Vl, Vll, or Vlll)8, 9 
Semester VIII
MECE E3430ENGINEERING DESIGN 
EEME E3601CLASSICAL CONTROL SYSTEMS 
Technical Electives (taken Semester Vl, Vll, or Vlll)11, 12 
Nontech Electives (Students must complete the 27-point requirement.) (taken Semester V, Vl, Vll, or Vlll)8, 9 
1

May substitute Physics Lab PHYS UN1494 INTRO TO EXPERIMENTAL PHYS-LAB (3) or  PHYS UN3081 INTERMEDIATE LABORATORY WORK (2).

2

Offered in spring semester.

3

May substitute EEEB UN2001 ENVIRONMENTAL BIOLOGY I, BIOL UN2005 INTRO BIO I: BIOCHEM,GEN,MOLEC, or higher.

4

Students who take APMA E2101 INTRO TO APPLIED MATHEMATICS must complete an additional 3 point course in math or basic science with one of the following course designators: MATH, PHYS, CHEM, BIOL, STAT, APMA, or EEEB. One technical elective 3000-level or higher), with the approval of your ME faculty adviser, may be substituted for this purpose.

5

Linear algebra may be fulfilled by either APMA E3101 APPLIED MATH I: LINEAR ALGEBRA orMATH UN2010 LINEAR ALGEBRA.

6

Ordinary differential equations may be fulfilled by either MATH UN2030 ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS or MATH UN3027 Ordinary Differential Equations.

7

Required for class of 2025 and beyond.

8

Not required for Combined Plan students.

9

Not required for Combined Plan students.

10

Strongly recommended to be taken in Semester III or IV.

11

If APMA E2101 INTRO TO APPLIED MATHEMATICS is taken instead of Linear algebra and ODE, students must complete an additional 3-point course in math or basic science with one of the following course designators: MATH, PHYS, CHEM, BIOL, STAT, APMA, or EEEB. One technical elective (3000-level or higher), with the approval of your ME faculty adviser, may be substituted for this purpose.

12

9 points required; 6 must be MECE courses. 

Mechanical Engineering Program Early Decision Track

First Year
Semester I
MATH UN1101CALCULUS I 
Choose one of the following Physics courses depending on track: 
INTRO TO MECHANICS & THERMO 
PHYSICS I:MECHANICS/RELATIVITY 
ACCELERATED PHYSICS I 
Choose a one-semester Chemistry lecture: 
GENERAL CHEMISTRY I-LECTURES 
GENERAL CHEMISTRY II-LECTURES 
INTENSVE ORGANIC CHEMISTRY 
2ND TERM GEN CHEM (INTENSIVE) 
ENGL CC1010 (taken Semester l or ll)UNIVERSITY WRITING 
Choose one of the following Computer Science courses (taken Semester l or lll): 
Introduction to Computer Science and Programming in Java 
Introduction to Computer Science and Programming in MATLAB 
INTRO TO COMP FOR ENG/APP SCI 
PHED UN1001 
ENGI E1102 (taken Semester l or ll)THE ART OF ENGINEERING 
Semester II
MATH UN1102CALCULUS II 
Choose one of the following Physics courses depending on track: 
INTRO ELEC/MAGNETSM & OPTCS 
PHYSICS II: THERMO, ELEC & MAG 
ACCELERATED PHYSICS II 
CHEM UN15001GENERAL CHEMISTRY LABORATORY 
ENGL CC1010 (taken Semester l or ll)UNIVERSITY WRITING 
ENME E3105MECHANICS 
PHED UN1002 
ENGI E1102 (taken Semester l or ll)THE ART OF ENGINEERING 
Second Year
Semester III
APMA E2000
 - APMA E2001 (taken Semester lll or lV)
MULTV. CALC. FOR ENGI & APP SCI 
ORCA E2500 (taken Semester lll or lV)2FOUNDATIONS OF DATA SCIENCE 
Choose one of the following Physics courses depending on track:3 
INTRO-CLASSCL & QUANTUM WAVES 
PHYSICS III:CLASS/QUANTUM WAVE 
Choose one of the following Required Nontechnical Electives: 
EURPN LIT-PHILOS MASTERPIECS I 
CONTEMP WESTERN CIVILIZATION I 
Global Core (3–4)
 
MECE E34144Mechanics of Solids for Mechanical Engineers 
Choose one of the following Computer Science courses (taken Semester l or lll): 
Introduction to Computer Science and Programming in Java 
Introduction to Computer Science and Programming in MATLAB 
INTRO TO COMP FOR ENG/APP SCI 
Semester IV
APMA E2000
 - APMA E2001 (taken Semester lll or lV)
MULTV. CALC. FOR ENGI & APP SCI 
ORCA E2500 (taken Semester lll or lV)2FOUNDATIONS OF DATA SCIENCE 
Choose one of the following Mathematics: 
INTRO TO APPLIED MATHEMATICS 
Linear Algebra and ODE6, 7
 
Choose one of the following Required Nontechnical Electives: 
EURPN LIT-PHILOS MASTRPIECS II 
CONTEMP WESTRN CIVILIZATION II 
Global Core (3–4)
 
ELEN E1201INTRO-ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING 
MECE E3408COMPUTER GRAPHICS & DESIGN 
Third Year
Semester V
MECE E3018MECHANICAL ENGINEERING LAB I 
MECE E3100INTRO TO MECHANCIS OF FLUIDS 
MECE E3301THERMODYNAMICS 
MECE E1008 (taken Semester V or Vl)INTRO TO MACHINING 
HUMA UN1121 or UN1123MASTERPIECES OF WESTERN ART 
Nontech Electives (Students must complete the 27-point requirement.) (taken Semester V, Vl, Vll, or Vlll)8 
Semester VI
MECE E3028MECHANICAL ENGINEERING LAB II 
ENME E3106DYNAMICS AND VIBRATIONS 
MECE E3311HEAT TRANSFER 
MECE E3610MATERIALS/PROCESSES IN MANUFAC 
MECE E1008 (taken Semester V or Vl)INTRO TO MACHINING 
ECON UN1105
 - ECON UN1155
PRINCIPLES OF ECONOMICS 
Technical Electives (taken Semester Vl, Vll, or Vlll)9,10 
Nontech Electives (Students must complete the 27-point requirement.) (taken Semester V, Vl, Vll, or Vlll)8 
Fourth Year
Semester VII
MECE E3409MACHINE DESIGN 
MECE E3420ENG DES-CONCPT/DESIGN GENERATN 
Technical Electives (taken Semester Vl, Vll, or Vlll)9, 10 
Nontech Electives (Students must complete the 27-point requirement.) (taken Semester V, Vl, Vll, or Vlll)8 
Semester VIII
MECE E3430ENGINEERING DESIGN 
EEME E3601CLASSICAL CONTROL SYSTEMS 
Technical Electives (taken Semester Vl, Vll, or Vlll)9, 10 
Nontech Electives (Students must complete the 27-point requirement.) (taken Semester V, Vl, Vll, or Vlll)8 
1

May substitute Physics Lab PHYS UN1494 INTRO TO EXPERIMENTAL PHYS-LAB (3) or PHYS UN3081 INTERMEDIATE LABORATORY WORK (2).

2

Offered in spring semester.

3

May substitute EEEB UN2001 ENVIRONMENTAL BIOLOGY I, BIOL UN2005 INTRO BIO I: BIOCHEM,GEN,MOLEC, or higher. 

4

Required for class of 2025 and beyond.

5

Students who take APMA E2101 INTRO TO APPLIED MATHEMATICS must complete an additional 3 point course in math or basic science with one of the following course designators: MATH, PHYS, CHEM, BIOL, STAT, APMA, or EEEB. One technical elective 3000-level or higher), with the approval of your ME faculty adviser, may be substituted for this purpose.

6

Linear algebra may be fulfilled by either APMA E3101 APPLIED MATH I: LINEAR ALGEBRA or MATH UN2010 LINEAR ALGEBRA.

7

Ordinary differential equations may be fulfilled by either MATH UN2030 ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS or MATH UN3027 Ordinary Differential Equations.

8

Not required for Combined Plan students.

9

If APMA E2101 INTRO TO APPLIED MATHEMATICS is taken instead of Linear Algebra and ODE, students must complete an additional 3-point course in math or basic science with one of the following course designators: MATH, PHYS, CHEM, BIOL, STAT, APMA, or EEEB. One technical elective (3000-level or higher), with the approval of your ME faculty adviser, may be substituted for this purpose.

10

9 points required; 6 must be MECE courses.